
IMMIGRANT VISAS
Immigrant visas provide a pathway to lawful permanent residency in the United States, allowing individuals and families to live and work in the country on a long-term basis. These pathways include employment-based categories, family sponsorship, humanitarian protections, and investment programs.
Our firm assists clients at every stage of the process — from evaluating eligibility to preparing petitions and guiding them through consular processing or adjustment of status. Explore the categories below to learn more about the immigrant visa options available.
Employment-Based Immigrant Visas
EB-1 visa
Extraordinary Ability
It is a first-preference visa for "priority workers" with extraordinary ability, outstanding professors and researchers, or certain multinational managers and executives. You should be able to demonstrate extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, athletics, or other fields through sustained national or international acclaim. Some evidence that can be presented to support an EB-1 visa application includes:
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Receipt of major awards
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Membership in associations that require outstanding achievement
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Published material about the applicant's work
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Evidence of participation as a judge of others' work
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Evidence of original scientific or scholarly research contributions
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Authorship of scholarly books or articles
EB-2 NIW visa
National Interest Waiver
Employment-based second preference for professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional abilities who qualify for a National Interest Waiver.
To qualify for the EB-2 NIW, applicants must meet the following general criteria:
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Advanced Degree or Exceptional Ability: The applicant should have an advanced degree (master’s, Ph.D., or a bachelor’s degree with 5 years of progressive work experience) or demonstrate exceptional ability in fields like science, arts, or business.
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National Interest: Applicants must prove that their work is in the U.S. national interest. This generally means showing that their work will have a substantial positive impact on the U.S., either economically, socially, educationally, or culturally.
EB-3 visa
Skilled Workers, Professionals, and Other Workers
The EB-3 visa is a third-preference employment-based immigrant visa for individuals seeking permanent residency in the United States through employment. the EB-3 requires a U.S. employer to sponsor the applicant and complete a labor certification process.
The EB-3 visa has three main subcategories:
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Skilled Workers: Applicants must be able to demonstrate at least two years of job experience, education, or training relevant to the job offered by the U.S. employer. The job cannot be temporary or seasonal, and the position must require a worker with specific skills.
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Professionals: Applicants must possess at least a U.S. bachelor’s degree (or its foreign equivalent) required for entry into the profession. The job must require a degree, and the applicant must demonstrate that they have the educational background for the role.
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Other Workers: This category is for unskilled workers filling non-seasonal, full-time positions that require less than two years of experience, education, or training.
EB-4 visa
Special Immigrant Visa for Specific Groups
The EB-4 visa is an employment-based visa category that allows certain special immigrants to live and work permanently in the United States. It is designed for individuals who qualify under specific categories, including religious workers, broadcasters, certain physicians, employees of international organizations, and armed forces members.
The following individuals are eligible for a fourth preference visa:
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Religious workers
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Special Immigrant Juveniles
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Certain broadcasters
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Retired officers or employees of G-4 international organizations, NATO-6 civilian employees, and their families
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Certain U.S. government employees stationed abroad and their families
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U.S. armed forces members
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Panama Canal Company or Canal Zone Government employees
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Physicians licensed and practicing in the U.S. as of January 9, 1978
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Noncitizens who have provided critical information about criminal or terrorist organizations (S nonimmigrants).
EB-5 visa
Investor Visa
USCIS manages the EB-5 Program, allowing investors, their spouses, and unmarried children under 21 to apply for permanent residency (Green Card) by:
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Investing in a U.S. commercial enterprise, and
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Creating or preserving 10 full-time jobs for qualified U.S. workers.
The EB-5 visa, managed by USCIS’s Immigrant Investor Program Office (IPO), was established in 1990 to stimulate the U.S. economy through job creation and foreign capital investment.
Family & Humanitarian Immigrant Pathways
Family-Based
Spouses & Family Members of U.S. Citizens and Residents
U.S. citizens and Green Card holders can sponsor certain family members for permanent residency, allowing them to live and work in the U.S. permanently. U.S. citizens can sponsor their spouses, children (regardless of age or marital status), parents, and siblings for permanent residency. Green Card holders can sponsor only their spouses and unmarried children.
The process typically involves filing a petition, proving the family relationship, and going through visa processing or adjustment of status. Some applications may take longer due to processing times and visa availability, but this remains one of the most common pathways to a Green Card.
VAWA-petition
Violence Against Women Act
Under the federal Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), you may qualify for a Green Card as a victim of battery or extreme cruelty by:
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A U.S. citizen spouse or former spouse
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A U.S. citizen parent
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A U.S. citizen son or daughter
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A lawful permanent resident (LPR) spouse or former spouse
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An LPR parent
You can file a VAWA self-petition (Form I-360) independently, without the abusive family member’s knowledge. If approved and you meet other requirements, you may apply for lawful permanent residency.
SIJ-petition
Special Immigrant Juvenile (Under 21)
If you are under 21, and currently in the United States, you may qualify for Special Immigrant Juvenile (SIJ) classification if you need protection because you have been abused, abandoned, or neglected by one or both parents.
If granted, you may apply for lawful permanent residency (Green Card) and obtain certain protections, such as exemption from some grounds of inadmissibility that apply to other immigrants.
Political Asylum
If you are currently in the United States and fear persecution in your home country, you may qualify for asylum protection. You must demonstrate that you are unable or unwilling to return due to past persecution or a fear of future persecution based on one or more of the following grounds:
• Race
• Religion
• Nationality
• Political opinion
• Membership in a particular social group
To apply, you must submit Form I-589 (Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal). If granted asylum, you may live and work in the U.S., apply for a Green Card, and eventually seek U.S. citizenship.
Other Immigrant Programs
DV
Diversity Visa (Green Card Lottery)
The Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery Program provides 55,000 immigrant visas annually to individuals from countries with historically low immigration rates to the U.S. Applicants must meet basic eligibility criteria, such as:
• Being from an eligible country
• Having at least a high school diploma or equivalent work experience
Winners are selected randomly, but winning does not guarantee a Green Card. Selected applicants must complete additional steps, including submitting forms, passing a background check, and attending a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate to demonstrate eligibility.
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